Integrand size = 22, antiderivative size = 91 \[ \int \frac {x}{\sqrt [4]{2-3 x^2} \left (4-3 x^2\right )} \, dx=\frac {\arctan \left (\frac {\sqrt {2}-\sqrt {2-3 x^2}}{2^{3/4} \sqrt [4]{2-3 x^2}}\right )}{3\ 2^{3/4}}+\frac {\text {arctanh}\left (\frac {\sqrt {2}+\sqrt {2-3 x^2}}{2^{3/4} \sqrt [4]{2-3 x^2}}\right )}{3\ 2^{3/4}} \]
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Time = 0.01 (sec) , antiderivative size = 91, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.00, number of steps used = 1, number of rules used = 1, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.045, Rules used = {450} \[ \int \frac {x}{\sqrt [4]{2-3 x^2} \left (4-3 x^2\right )} \, dx=\frac {\arctan \left (\frac {\sqrt {2}-\sqrt {2-3 x^2}}{2^{3/4} \sqrt [4]{2-3 x^2}}\right )}{3\ 2^{3/4}}+\frac {\text {arctanh}\left (\frac {\sqrt {2-3 x^2}+\sqrt {2}}{2^{3/4} \sqrt [4]{2-3 x^2}}\right )}{3\ 2^{3/4}} \]
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Rule 450
Rubi steps \begin{align*} \text {integral}& = \frac {\tan ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt {2}-\sqrt {2-3 x^2}}{2^{3/4} \sqrt [4]{2-3 x^2}}\right )}{3\ 2^{3/4}}+\frac {\tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt {2}+\sqrt {2-3 x^2}}{2^{3/4} \sqrt [4]{2-3 x^2}}\right )}{3\ 2^{3/4}} \\ \end{align*}
Time = 0.09 (sec) , antiderivative size = 76, normalized size of antiderivative = 0.84 \[ \int \frac {x}{\sqrt [4]{2-3 x^2} \left (4-3 x^2\right )} \, dx=\frac {\arctan \left (\frac {\sqrt {2}-\sqrt {2-3 x^2}}{2^{3/4} \sqrt [4]{2-3 x^2}}\right )+\text {arctanh}\left (\frac {2 \sqrt [4]{4-6 x^2}}{2+\sqrt {4-6 x^2}}\right )}{3\ 2^{3/4}} \]
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Time = 3.22 (sec) , antiderivative size = 100, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.10
method | result | size |
pseudoelliptic | \(-\frac {2^{\frac {1}{4}} \left (\ln \left (\frac {-2^{\frac {3}{4}} \left (-3 x^{2}+2\right )^{\frac {1}{4}}+\sqrt {2}+\sqrt {-3 x^{2}+2}}{2^{\frac {3}{4}} \left (-3 x^{2}+2\right )^{\frac {1}{4}}+\sqrt {2}+\sqrt {-3 x^{2}+2}}\right )+2 \arctan \left (2^{\frac {1}{4}} \left (-3 x^{2}+2\right )^{\frac {1}{4}}+1\right )+2 \arctan \left (-1+2^{\frac {1}{4}} \left (-3 x^{2}+2\right )^{\frac {1}{4}}\right )\right )}{12}\) | \(100\) |
trager | \(\frac {\operatorname {RootOf}\left (\textit {\_Z}^{2}+\operatorname {RootOf}\left (\textit {\_Z}^{4}+8\right )^{2}\right ) \ln \left (\frac {\operatorname {RootOf}\left (\textit {\_Z}^{2}+\operatorname {RootOf}\left (\textit {\_Z}^{4}+8\right )^{2}\right ) \operatorname {RootOf}\left (\textit {\_Z}^{4}+8\right )^{2} \left (-3 x^{2}+2\right )^{\frac {3}{4}}+2 \operatorname {RootOf}\left (\textit {\_Z}^{4}+8\right )^{2} \sqrt {-3 x^{2}+2}-4 \operatorname {RootOf}\left (\textit {\_Z}^{2}+\operatorname {RootOf}\left (\textit {\_Z}^{4}+8\right )^{2}\right ) \left (-3 x^{2}+2\right )^{\frac {1}{4}}-6 x^{2}}{3 x^{2}-4}\right )}{12}-\frac {\operatorname {RootOf}\left (\textit {\_Z}^{4}+8\right ) \ln \left (\frac {\operatorname {RootOf}\left (\textit {\_Z}^{4}+8\right )^{3} \left (-3 x^{2}+2\right )^{\frac {3}{4}}-2 \operatorname {RootOf}\left (\textit {\_Z}^{4}+8\right )^{2} \sqrt {-3 x^{2}+2}+4 \operatorname {RootOf}\left (\textit {\_Z}^{4}+8\right ) \left (-3 x^{2}+2\right )^{\frac {1}{4}}-6 x^{2}}{3 x^{2}-4}\right )}{12}\) | \(187\) |
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Result contains complex when optimal does not.
Time = 0.27 (sec) , antiderivative size = 93, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.02 \[ \int \frac {x}{\sqrt [4]{2-3 x^2} \left (4-3 x^2\right )} \, dx=-\left (\frac {1}{12} i - \frac {1}{12}\right ) \cdot 2^{\frac {1}{4}} \log \left (\left (i + 1\right ) \cdot 2^{\frac {3}{4}} + 2 \, {\left (-3 \, x^{2} + 2\right )}^{\frac {1}{4}}\right ) + \left (\frac {1}{12} i + \frac {1}{12}\right ) \cdot 2^{\frac {1}{4}} \log \left (-\left (i - 1\right ) \cdot 2^{\frac {3}{4}} + 2 \, {\left (-3 \, x^{2} + 2\right )}^{\frac {1}{4}}\right ) - \left (\frac {1}{12} i + \frac {1}{12}\right ) \cdot 2^{\frac {1}{4}} \log \left (\left (i - 1\right ) \cdot 2^{\frac {3}{4}} + 2 \, {\left (-3 \, x^{2} + 2\right )}^{\frac {1}{4}}\right ) + \left (\frac {1}{12} i - \frac {1}{12}\right ) \cdot 2^{\frac {1}{4}} \log \left (-\left (i + 1\right ) \cdot 2^{\frac {3}{4}} + 2 \, {\left (-3 \, x^{2} + 2\right )}^{\frac {1}{4}}\right ) \]
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\[ \int \frac {x}{\sqrt [4]{2-3 x^2} \left (4-3 x^2\right )} \, dx=- \int \frac {x}{3 x^{2} \sqrt [4]{2 - 3 x^{2}} - 4 \sqrt [4]{2 - 3 x^{2}}}\, dx \]
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none
Time = 0.30 (sec) , antiderivative size = 118, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.30 \[ \int \frac {x}{\sqrt [4]{2-3 x^2} \left (4-3 x^2\right )} \, dx=-\frac {1}{6} \cdot 2^{\frac {1}{4}} \arctan \left (\frac {1}{2} \cdot 2^{\frac {1}{4}} {\left (2^{\frac {3}{4}} + 2 \, {\left (-3 \, x^{2} + 2\right )}^{\frac {1}{4}}\right )}\right ) - \frac {1}{6} \cdot 2^{\frac {1}{4}} \arctan \left (-\frac {1}{2} \cdot 2^{\frac {1}{4}} {\left (2^{\frac {3}{4}} - 2 \, {\left (-3 \, x^{2} + 2\right )}^{\frac {1}{4}}\right )}\right ) + \frac {1}{12} \cdot 2^{\frac {1}{4}} \log \left (2^{\frac {3}{4}} {\left (-3 \, x^{2} + 2\right )}^{\frac {1}{4}} + \sqrt {2} + \sqrt {-3 \, x^{2} + 2}\right ) - \frac {1}{12} \cdot 2^{\frac {1}{4}} \log \left (-2^{\frac {3}{4}} {\left (-3 \, x^{2} + 2\right )}^{\frac {1}{4}} + \sqrt {2} + \sqrt {-3 \, x^{2} + 2}\right ) \]
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none
Time = 0.29 (sec) , antiderivative size = 118, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.30 \[ \int \frac {x}{\sqrt [4]{2-3 x^2} \left (4-3 x^2\right )} \, dx=-\frac {1}{6} \cdot 2^{\frac {1}{4}} \arctan \left (\frac {1}{2} \cdot 2^{\frac {1}{4}} {\left (2^{\frac {3}{4}} + 2 \, {\left (-3 \, x^{2} + 2\right )}^{\frac {1}{4}}\right )}\right ) - \frac {1}{6} \cdot 2^{\frac {1}{4}} \arctan \left (-\frac {1}{2} \cdot 2^{\frac {1}{4}} {\left (2^{\frac {3}{4}} - 2 \, {\left (-3 \, x^{2} + 2\right )}^{\frac {1}{4}}\right )}\right ) + \frac {1}{12} \cdot 2^{\frac {1}{4}} \log \left (2^{\frac {3}{4}} {\left (-3 \, x^{2} + 2\right )}^{\frac {1}{4}} + \sqrt {2} + \sqrt {-3 \, x^{2} + 2}\right ) - \frac {1}{12} \cdot 2^{\frac {1}{4}} \log \left (-2^{\frac {3}{4}} {\left (-3 \, x^{2} + 2\right )}^{\frac {1}{4}} + \sqrt {2} + \sqrt {-3 \, x^{2} + 2}\right ) \]
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Time = 0.15 (sec) , antiderivative size = 49, normalized size of antiderivative = 0.54 \[ \int \frac {x}{\sqrt [4]{2-3 x^2} \left (4-3 x^2\right )} \, dx=2^{1/4}\,\mathrm {atan}\left (2^{1/4}\,{\left (2-3\,x^2\right )}^{1/4}\,\left (\frac {1}{2}-\frac {1}{2}{}\mathrm {i}\right )\right )\,\left (-\frac {1}{6}+\frac {1}{6}{}\mathrm {i}\right )+2^{1/4}\,\mathrm {atan}\left (2^{1/4}\,{\left (2-3\,x^2\right )}^{1/4}\,\left (\frac {1}{2}+\frac {1}{2}{}\mathrm {i}\right )\right )\,\left (-\frac {1}{6}-\frac {1}{6}{}\mathrm {i}\right ) \]
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